国际物流、海运术语、专业词汇（中英文）
启运港PORT OF LOADING
卸货港;交货港PORT OF DISCHARGE
目的港; 目的地 PORT OF DESTINATION
装货通知书S/O; SO
提单B/L; BL;
装船日ON BOARD DATE
海运费SEA FREIGHT
保险INSURANCE
通知人NOTIFY PARTY
货主SHIPPER; CONSIGNEE
货代 FORWARDER
船东CARRIER
产地证CO; C/O; FORM A; FORM F
燃油附加费BAF;CAF; THC; DOC;GRR;GRR; PSS
超重柜20’; 40’; 40’HC; 40’HQ
冷冻柜 BIC NO., CNCA NO.
唛头SHIPPING MARK
毛重GROSS WEIGHT; GW
净重NET WEIGHT; NW
商业发票COMMERCIAL INVOICE
形式发票PROFORMA INVOICE
装箱单PACKING LIST
商品海关编码HS CODE
截关日CUT OFF, CLOSING DATE
FIO FREE IN AND OUT 租船人承担装/卸货费
FIOS FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED 租船人承担装货、卸货和堆装费
FIOST FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED AND TRIMMED 租船人承担装货、卸货、
FIOT FREE IN AND OUT AND TRIMMED 租船人承担装货、卸货和平舱费
E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS EXCEPTED 错误和遗漏不在此限
DEI ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE 电子数据交换
EDIFACT ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE FOR
ADMINISTRATION,COMMERCE AND TRANSPORT 行政管理，商业和运输业的电子
EDP ELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSING 电子数据处理
E.G. FOR EXAMPLE 例如
EIR EQUIPMENT INTERCHANGE RECEIPT (CONTAINERS) 设备交接单（集装箱）
ENCL. ENCLOSURE 附件
ERLOAD EXPECTED READY TO LOAD 预计准备装货
ETA EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL 预计到达时间
ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTH 预计靠泊时间
ETCD EXPECTED TIME OF COMPLETION OF DISCHARGE 预计卸货完成时间
ETD EXPECTED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计离开时间
ETR EXPECTED TIME OF REDELIVERY 预计还船时间
ETS EXPECTED TIME OF SAILING 预计开航时间
EXCL. EXCLUDING 扣除
EXW EX WORKS (INCOTERMS) 工厂交货
DOSP DROPPING OUTWARD SEA PILOT 出港海区引航员下船
D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单
DPP DIRTY PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 不洁石油产品
DSTN DESTINATION 目的地（港）
DT DEEP TANK 深舱
DTG DISTANCE TO GO 还要行使的距离
DTLS DETAILS 细节
DWCC DEAD WEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY 货物载重量
DWT DEAD WEIGHT TON 载重吨
D/A DOCUMENTS AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单
DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER (INCOTERMS) 边境交货(国际贸易术语解释通则)
DAP DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单
D.A.S. DELIVERED ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边提货
DBE(W)ATS DISPATCH PAYABLE BOTH ENDS ON (WORKING )ALL TIME
SAVED 支付两港所有节省（工作）的速遣费
DCAS DISTRIBUTION COST ANGLYSIS SYSTEM 费用分布分析系统
D.CL DETENTION CLAUSE 滞留条款
D/CL. DEVIATION CLAUSE 绕航条款
D/D DRY DOCKING 进干船坞
SPATCH DISCHARGING ONLY 卸货港速遣
DDP DELIVERED DUTY PAID (INCOTERMS) 完税后交货(国际贸易术语解释通
DDU DELIVERED DUTY UNPAID (INCOTERMS) 未完税交货（国际贸易术语解释
DELY DELIVERY 交付
DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期（费）
DEP DEPARTURE 离开，开航
DES DELIVERED EX SHIP (INCOTERMS) 目的港船上交货（国际贸易术语解释
DEQ DELIVERED EX QUAY (DUTY PAID) (INCOTERMS)
目的港码头交货（完税货）（国际贸易术语解释通则）
DEV DEVIATION 绕航
DF DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费
DFP DUTY-FREE PORT 免税港
DHD DISPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE 速遣费是滞期费的一半
DIA DIAMETER 直径
DISCH DISCHARGE 卸货
DISPORT DISCHARGE PORT 卸货港
DIR. DIRECT 直接的
DLOSP DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT 最后出港海区引航员下船
DM3 CUBIC DECIMETER(S) 立方分米
DO DIESEL OIL 柴油
DOCIMEL DOCUMENT CIM ELECTRONIQUE (ELECTRONIC CIM DOCUMENT)
CIM电子单证
D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单
DOP DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT 出港引航员下船
CVGP CUSTOMS VALUE PER GROSS POUND 海关价值，每磅毛重
CWE CLEARED WITHOUT EXAMINATION 海关免验结关
CWT HUNDREDWEIGHT 担，英=112磅 美=100磅
CWO CASH WITH ORDER 定货时付款/定购即付
CY CONTAINER YARD 集装箱堆场
CY CURRENCY 货币
C.I.F. & I. COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT, AND INTEREST 货价，保险费，运费，利息
INTRM INTERMEDIATE POINT 中途点
INV INVOICE 发票
I.P.A. INCLUDING PARTICULAR AVERAGE 包括单独海损
ISDN INTEGRATED SERVICES DIGITAL NETWORK 综合服务数字网
ITF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION 国际海运劳工联盟
IWL INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS 协会保证区域限制
G.A. GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损
G.A.A. GENERAL AVERAGE AGREEMENT 共同海损担保
G.A.C. GENERAL AVERAGE CONTRIBUTION 共同海损摊款
G.B.L. GOVERNMENT BILL OF LADING 政府海运提单
G.C. GENERAL CARGO 杂货
G.C.R. GENERAL CARGO RATES 杂货运价
GDP GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 国内生产总值
GDS GOODS 货物
GFA GENERAL FREIGHT AGENT 货运总代理人
GLESS GEARLESS 无装卸设备
GMT GREENWICH MEANTIME 格林威标准时间
GNP GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT 国民生产总值
GRD GEARD 有装卸设备
GRT GROSS REGISTERED TONNAGE 总登记吨
GR WT GROSS WEIGHT 总重，毛重
GSA GENERAL SALES AGENT 销售总代理
GST GOODS AND SERVICES TAX 货物和服务税
FWC FULL LOADED WEIGHT & CAPACITY 满载重量和容量（集装箱）
FWD FORWARD 向前
FWDR. FORWARDER 货物代理人
FWR FIATA WAREHOUSE RECEIPT FIATA仓库收据
FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你指导
FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 给你提供信息
FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE 供你参考
FIATA FCR FORWARDERS CERTIFICATE OF RECEIPT FIATA货运代理收货凭证
FIATA FCT FORWARDERS CERTIFICATE OF TRANSPORT FIATA货运代理运输凭
证
FIATA SDT SHIPPER’S DECLARATION FOR THE TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS
GOODS FIATA托运人危险货物运输声明
FIATA SIC SHIPPERS INTERMODAL WEIGHT CERTIFICATION
FIATA托运人联运重量证明书
F.I.B. FREE INTO BARGE 驳船交货
F.I.C. FREIGHT, INSURANCE, CARRIAGE 运费，保险费
F.I.H. FREE IN HARBOUR 港内交货
F.I.O. FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费用
F.I.O.S. FREE IN AND OUT STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费
FIRAVV FIRST AVAILABLE VESSEL 第一艘可用船舶
FIS FREIGHT, INSURANCE AND SHIPPING CHARGES 运费、保险费和装船费
F.I.W. FREE INTO WAGON 船方不负责装车费
FLT FORKLIFT TRUCK 叉升式堆装机
FLWG FOLLOWING 下达，下列
FM FROM 从，自
FO FUEL OIL/FREE OUT 燃料油/租船人承担卸货费，船东承担装货费
F.O. FREE OUT 船方不负担卸货费
FOB FREE ON BOARD 船上交货，离岸价格
F.O.C. FLAGS OF CONVENIENCE 方便旗船
F.O.D. FREE OF DAMAGE 损害不赔
FONASBA THE FEDERATION OF NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS OF SHIPBROKERS
AND AGENTS 全国船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟
F.O.W. FIRST OPEN WATER 第一解冻日
F.P.A FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险
FPAD FREIGHT PAYABLE AT DESTINATION 到港支付运费
FR FLAT RACK (CONTAINER) 平底集装箱
FRT FREIGHT 运费
FRT.FWD. FREIGHT FORWARD 运费由提货人支付
FRT.PPD. FREIGHT PREPAID 运费预付
FRT.TON FREIGHT TON 运费吨
FT FOOT (FEET) 英尺
FW FRESH WATER 淡水
FWB NON-NEGOTIABLE FIATA MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT WAYBILL
FIATA不可转让的多式联运运单
FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿
FAC AS FAST AS THE VESSEL CAN RECEIVE OR DELIVER 一船舶能接受货交付的尽快速度
F.A.C. FAST AS CAN (LOADING OR DISCHARGE) 尽可能快的装卸
F.A.C. FORWARDING AGENT’S COMMISSION 货运代理佣金
FACCOP AS FAST AS SHIP CAN LOAD/DISCHARGE ACCORDING TO CUSTOM
OF PORT 根据港口习惯以船舶尽可能快的装/卸货
FAK FREIGHT ALL KINDS 均一费率
FALPRO SPECIAL PROGRAMME ON TRADE FACILITATION (UNCTAD) 便利贸易特别项目（联合国贸发会议）
F.A.Q. FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 统货，大路货
FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP (INCOTERMS) 船边交货 （国际贸易术语解释通则）
FBL NEGOTIABLE FIATA MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT BILL OF LADING
FIATA可转让多式联运提单
FCA FREE CARRIER (INCOTERMS) 货交承运人（国际贸易术语解释通则）
FCC FIRST CLASS CHARTERERS 一流的租船人
FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货
FCO. FRANCO;FREE 运费准免的
FD FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和滞期费
FDND FREIGHT,DISPATCH AND DEMURRAGE DEFENCE 运费，速遣和滞期保护
L/A LLOYD’S AGENT 劳埃德保险公司代理人
LASH LIGHTER ABOARD SHIP 载驳货船/子母船
LAT.,LAT LATITUDE 纬度
LAYCAN LAYDAYS AND CANCELING DATE 船舶受载期和解约日
LB(S) POUND(S) 磅
L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证
L/D LOADING AND DISCHARGING 装货和卸货
L.& D. LOSS AND DAMAGE 灭失和损坏
L.& U. LOADING AND UNLOADING 装和卸
LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (LESS THAN CAR LOAD) 拼装箱货，拼装车货（零担货）
LDG LOADING 装货
LEL LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT 最低爆炸点
LFL LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT 最低燃点
LGT. LONG TON; LONG TONS 长吨
LIFO LINER IN FREE OUT 船东承担装货费，租船人承担卸货费
LIQ. LIQUID 液态
LKG/BKG LEAKAGE & BREAKAGE 漏损和破损
LNG LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS 液化天然气
L.O.A. LENGTH OVER ALL 全长
LO/LO LIFT ON .LIFT OFF 吊上吊下方式
LOC. LOCAL;LOCATION 当地的，定位
LOI LETTER OF INDEMNITY 保函
LONG., LONG LONGITUDE 经度，经线
LPG LIQUEFIED PETROCHEMICAL GAS 液化石油化学气
LSD LANDING,STORAGE AND DELIVERY CHARGES 卸货，存储和交货费
L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间
L/T LINER TERMS 班轮条款
LTBENDS LINER TERMS BOTH ENDS 船东承担装货和卸货费
ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间
ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间
ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间
ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间
ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间
ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间
ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间
ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间
EXCL. EXCLUDING 不包括,除...外
EXP EXPORT 出口
EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出
EXW EX WORKS(INCOTERMS) 工厂交货(...指定地)
DHC DEST. TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 目的港港口附加费
DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半
DIB DESTINATION INLAND (BOX) 目的港内陆附加费
DIR. DIRECT 直接
DM3 CUBIC DECIMETRE(S) 立方分米
DOCIMEL ELECTRONIC CIM DOCUMENT 电子单证
DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量
DWCC DEAD WEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY 载重量
DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量
DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨
DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨
E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限)
E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如
E.G. FOR EXAMPLE 例如
E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单
EBAF EMERGENT BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 紧急燃油附加费
EBS EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 紧急燃油附加费
ECU EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT 欧洲货币单位
EDI ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE 电子数据交换
EDP ELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSING 电子数据处理
EER EMERGENT EQUIP. REST. SURCHARGE 紧急空箱调运费
EIR EQUIPMENT INTERCHANGE RECEIPT(CONTAINERS) 设备交接单(集装箱)
EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)
EMS EMERGENCY SURCHARGE(NEAR THE WAR FIELD) 紧急战争附加费
ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的
ERS EQUIPMENT RE-POSITIONING SURCHARGE 集装箱回空费
ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费